What are the democratic potentials and the dominance pitfalls of differentiation in today’s EU?
EU3D Concluding Conference
The EU3D Concluding Conference 'What future for European democracy? Differentiation, dominance, and possible EU trajectories' was held in Krakow on 22-23 May 2023.
Watch recordings of all sessions on YouTube.
News
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EU3D concluding conference: Discussing the future of European democracy June 6, 2023
The EU3D concluding conference was spent looking back at four years of research – and discussing the reforms, challenges and future trajectories of the EU.
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Future of Europe Debate in Brussels: What's the story? Narratives of EU reforms in parliaments and the media Apr. 12, 2023
On 28 March, Bruegel organised an event to discuss the findings of EU3D research about national parliamentary debates on the future of Europe, and media narratives on EU reforms.
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Apply for the ARENA PhD course on a differentiated Europe Feb. 22, 2023
Key to understanding the EU is understanding differentiation and its implications. This June, ARENA Centre for European Studies at the University of Oslo offers a PhD course with expert lecturers on differentiation in Europe.
Future of Europe Blog
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Constitutionalising the EU in an age of emergencies June 13, 2023 1:04 PM
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Sovereignty under the EEA is a Norwegian illusion Jan. 10, 2023 9:39 AM
Research
EU3D is a research project that examines the increasingly differentiated European political order.
Coordinator
EU3D is coordinated by ARENA Centre for European Studies at the University of Oslo.
Advisory Board
The 27 members of EU3D's Advisory Board are renowned academics and high-profile policy experts with experience from European governance, EU reforms and European and national politics.